Melasma

Melasma Treatment: Achieve Clearer, Even-Toned Skin

Melasma is a frustrating skin condition characterized by symmetrical, dark patches on the face. Since it is triggered by a combination of sun exposure, hormonal changes, and genetics, treating it requires more than just creams—it demands a strategic, personalized, multi-modality approach.

At Dr. Kumar Skin & Laser Clinic, we specialize in diagnosing the depth and type of your melasma (Epidermal, Dermal, or Mixed) to create a custom treatment protocol that minimizes recurrence, especially for Indian skin types.

What is Melasma?

Melasma is a pigmentation condition that causes brown or gray-brown patches on areas like:

  • Cheeks
  • Forehead
  • Nose
  • Upper lip
  • Chin

The goal of treatment is to lighten existing pigmentation and prevent recurrence.

What Causes Melasma?

  • Excessive sun exposure (UV rays trigger melanin overproduction)
  •  
  • Hormonal changes (pregnancy, birth control pills, hormone therapy)
  • Genetics or family history of pigmentation issues
  • Skin irritation from harsh cosmetics or skincare products
  • Certain medications that increase skin sensitivity

Types of Melasma we Diagnose

  • Epidermal – surface-level pigmentation (easiest to treat)
  • Dermal – deeper pigmentation
  • Mixed – both layers; needs a combination approach

We use diagnostic assessment to understand your skin’s depth and response before recommending treatment.

Our Advanced Melasma Treatment Options

Topical Medications

Creams with hydroquinone, kojic acid, or tretinoin to gradually lighten dark patches.

Oral Medicines

For moderate to severe psoriasis includes systemic drugs like immunosuppressants (Methotrexate) or oral retinoids. 

Laser Therapy

Uses Q-Switched or Fractional lasers to safely break down deeper melanin deposits for faster fading.

Microneedling + Serums

Micro-injuries combined with active serums boost collagen and reduce mixed or stubborn pigmentation.

Oral Supplements

Antioxidants and skin-supporting nutrients that help reduce pigmentation from within and improve skin resilience.

Post-Treatment Care Tips

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